I read a recent Wall Street Journal article that made me
cringe. The title of the article says it all: "The
Unsung Beauty of Bureaucracy".
The headline, as you might imagine, caught my attention; I
couldn't resist reading it. Quite honestly, I fully expected that the
title was of the snarky, sarcastic sort--and that the article would be some
sort of scathing expose of the absurdity of bureaucracy.
Imagine my surprise (and the sharp uptick in my blood pressure)
when I realized that the authors were serious! The article, in a
nutshell, said that we need bureaucracy. That too much freedom is a bad
thing. That bureaucracy keeps us safe. Sure, it is a bit
restrictive and stifling, and it hampers innovation--but it also keeps bad
stuff from happening. The article said that, if there had just been
more bureaucracy, the BP oii spill of 2005 wouldn't have happened. It
said that, if there had been more centralized, bureaucratic control, the
Airbus A380 fiasco would never have happened.
The authors went on to make a statement so patently absurd that I
have to quote it in all it's glory here:
"By the same token, many government functions may
be laden with bureaucracy, but the private sector might not do any better
with the same tasks. Like the makers of baby products, governments deal with
uniquely sensitive problems, from ensuring that terrorists never get past
airport security to keeping deadly germs out of the food
supply."
As I write this, I'm having to break and walk away from the
computer every few minutes just to keep from yelling at my computer
screen.
Here are my issues with this:
I could rant on for pages here (can my colleagues say
"amen"?), but let me summarize for you: it's a logical fallacy to
say that some of the worst examples of business failure in the last decade
would have been averted if there were just more bureaucracy--at least if
you're going to use the arguments that these authors used.
But the larger point for me is this: bureaucracy is nothing more
than a human technology--a tool that someone invented as a hedge against
ignorance and dishonesty. And I won't argue that bureacracy is not
somewhat effective at minimizing the risk associated with ignorant or
dishonest people. But it's effective in the sense that an atomic bomb
is an effective way to eradicate a bed-bug problem. It'll work--but the
collateral costs are atrocious. Our job as thinking, innovative human
beings is to imagine, and devise, a BETTER technology for limiting the impact
of ignorance and dishonesty--a technology that doesn't have side effects that
are as painful as the disease it purports to heal.
primary: philosophy/principles secondary: directing/controlling